

Will Geer (March 9, 1902 – April 22, 1978) was an American actor and social activist. His original name was William Aughe Ghere. He is remembered for his portrayal of Grandpa Zebulon Tyler Walton in the 1970s TV series, The Waltons. Geer made his Broadway debut as Pistol in a 1928 production of Much Ado About Nothing, created the role of Mr. Mister in Marc Blitzstein's The Cradle Will Rock, played Candy in John Steinbeck's theatrical adaptation of his novella Of Mice and Men, and appeared in numerous plays and revues throughout the 1940s. From 1948 to 1951, he appeared in more than a dozen movies, including Winchester '73 (as Wyatt Earp), Broken Arrow, Comanche Territory (all 1950) and Bright Victory (1951). Geer became a member of the Communist Party of the United States in 1934. Geer was also influential in introducing Harry Hay to organizing in the Communist Party. In 1934, Geer and Hay gave support to a labor strike of the port of San Francisco; the 1934 West Coast waterfront strike which lasted 83 days. Though marred by violence, it was an organizing triumph, one that became a model for future union strikes Geer became a reader of the West Coast Communist newspaper People's World. Geer became a dedicated activist, touring government work camps in the 1930s with folk singers like Burl Ives and Woody Guthrie (whom he introduced to the People's World and the Daily Worker; Guthrie would go on to write a column for the latter paper). In 1956, the duo released an album together on Folkways Records, titled Bound for Glory: Songs and Stories of Woody Guthrie. In his biography, fellow organizer and homosexual rights pioneer Harry Hay described Geer's activism and outlined their activities while organizing for the strike. Geer is credited with introducing Guthrie to Pete Seeger at the 'Grapes of Wrath' benefit Geer organized in 1940 for migrant farm workers. Geer acted with the Group Theatre (New York) studying under Harold Clurman, Cheryl Crawford and Lee Strasberg. Geer also acted in radio, appearing as Mephistopheles (the Devil) in the 1938 and 1944 productions of Norman Corwin's The Plot to Overthrow Christmas. He also acted in the radio soap opera Bright Horizon. Geer was blacklisted in the early 1950s for refusing to testify before the House Committee on Un-American Activities. As a result, Geer appeared in very few films over the next decade. Among them was Salt of the Earth (1954) which was produced, directed, written, and starring blacklisted Hollywood personnel and told the story of a miners' strike in New Mexico from a pro-union standpoint. The film was denounced as "subversive" and faced difficulties in its production and distribution as a consequence.
1987
Self (archive footage)
1981
1979
Narrator
1978
Thomas Garrett
1978
1977
Franklyn Bootherstone
1977
Unknown
1976
Rockfield
1976
Grandfather
1975
Reverend Davis
1975
Commodore Atwater
1974
1974
1974
Self
1974
Dr. McCutcheon
1974
Judge Cotton
1974
Nameless
1973
Ferguson
1973
Paul Bartlett
1973
Lemuel Lovell
1973
Joel Ryker
1973
Len McNeil
1972
Judge Emmitt Marcus
1972
Grandfather Walton
1972
Bear Claw
1972
Grandpa
1972
Stan
1972
Roy Jurroe
1972
Unknown
1971
Edmund Hidemann
1971
Doc Thomas
1971
Simon Anderson
1971
1970
The Bishop
1970
Senator Homer Bryant Wydell
1969
Boss
1969
Unknown
1969
Harry I. Madison
1969
Oliver Hidemann
1969
Mr. Kane
1968
Captain Charles Wolford
1968
Professor Harold Lochner
1968
Pop Chaney
1967
Dr. Lee-Evan
1967
Prosecutor
1967
Unknown
1967
Hank Willis
1966
Old Man
1966
1965
Judge David P. Andrews
1964
Adam Jarrett
1964
Unknown
1964
George Washington
1962
1962
Senate Minority Leader
1961
1959
Calvin Butler
1959
Zach Randolph
1959
Ferris Callahan
1956
Self - Performer
1955
Slocum
1954
Sheriff
1951
Homer Crowley
1951
Mr. Nevins
1950
Jack Mackay
1950
Convict Mapes
1950
Ben Slade
1950
Wyatt Earp
1950
Dan'l Seeger
1950
O'Fallon
1949
Sheriff Hampton
1949
Deputy Ray Covin
1949
Schultzy
1948
Nick Driver
1939
Foreman (uncredited)
1935
Spectator (uncredited)
1935
Village Lamplighter (uncredited)
1932
McMahon - Asylum Guard
High Ghere
William Aughe Ghere
Уилл Гир